This post provides an in-depth look at ringworm (dermatophytosis), a fungal infection that impacts various livestock species. Here, we will cover what ringworm is, its historical and regional context, the species it affects, predisposing factors, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies. What It Is Ringworm, or dermatophytosis, is a fungal infection caused by…
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Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) is a severe viral disease affecting cattle, characterized by the development of nodular lesions on the skin and other tissues. Caused by the Lumpy Skin Disease virus (LSDV), a member of the Capripoxvirus genus within the Poxviridae family, LSD has been known to cause significant economic losses in the cattle industry…
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Rinderpest, also known as Cattle Plague, is a highly contagious and often fatal viral disease that affects cattle and other cloven-hoofed animals. Caused by the Rinderpest virus (RPV), a member of the Morbillivirus genus in the Paramyxoviridae family, this disease was historically one of the most devastating infections in livestock populations worldwide. However, thanks to…
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African Horse Sickness (AHS) is a severe and often fatal viral disease affecting horses, caused by the African Horse Sickness virus (AHSV), which belongs to the Orbivirus genus within the Reoviridae family. The disease is transmitted by biting midges and is known for its high mortality rate and significant impact on equine health and the…
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Swine Pox is a viral disease that affects pigs, caused by the Swinepox virus, which is a member of the Poxviridae family. It primarily affects younger pigs and is characterized by distinctive skin lesions. Despite its generally low mortality rate, Swine Pox can cause significant economic losses due to decreased weight gain, poor feed conversion,…
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Equine Influenza is a highly contagious respiratory disease affecting horses, caused by influenza viruses of the H3N8 subtype. The disease is characterized by acute onset of respiratory symptoms and can significantly impact horse health and performance. This guide provides a detailed overview of Equine Influenza, including its definition, historical and regional context, species affected, predisposing…
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Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) is a significant viral disease affecting pigs, causing economic losses in the swine industry due to its impact on reproductive performance and respiratory health. This comprehensive guide explores PRRS, covering its definition, historical and regional context, species affected, predisposing factors, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies. What…
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Bluetongue is a viral disease affecting ruminants, particularly domestic and wild sheep, but also cattle, goats, and deer. Caused by the Bluetongue Virus (BTV), the disease is transmitted primarily by biting midges and can lead to severe health issues in affected animals. This detailed guide explores Bluetongue, covering its definition, historical and regional context, species…
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Classical Swine Fever (CSF), also known as Hog Cholera, is a highly contagious and often fatal viral disease that affects domestic pigs and wild boars. Caused by the Classical Swine Fever Virus (CSFV), CSF is a significant concern for the swine industry due to its impact on pig health, production, and trade. This comprehensive guide…
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African Swine Fever (ASF) is a highly contagious and often deadly viral disease that affects both domestic and wild pigs. Caused by the African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV), ASF represents a major threat to the global swine industry due to its severe effects on pig health and production. This guide offers a comprehensive overview of…
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